Active Directory
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How Do I...Access Active Directory?

The Active Directory Service Interface (ADSI) accesses the capabilities of directory services from different network providers in a distributed computing environment to present a single set of directory service interfaces for managing network resources. Administrators and developers can use ADSI services to enumerate and manage the resources in a directory service, regardless of which network environment contains the resource. Use Active Directory to perform common administrative tasks, such as locating resources throughout the distributed computing environment.

This sample illustrates how to locate resources in the Active Directory. It is a small console application that can be run from a command prompt. The application takes one command line argument. The first argument has to be a valid path to an Active Directory entry.

Try running the following command, substituting the path for a valid Active Directory path for your particular network:

> ADRead.exe "LDAP://CN=Clarify Operations Team,OU=Distribution Lists,DC=redmond,DC=corp,DC=microsoft,DC=com"

In its simplest form, reading from the Active Directory involves:
  1. Creating a new DirectoryEntry:

    
    Dim objDirEnt As DirectoryEntry = New DirectoryEntry(path)
    
    VB

  2. Reading the information from the Active Directory and printing it to the screen:

    
    Dim tab As String = "    "
    Dim key As String
    Dim objCollection As Object
    
    For Each Key In objDirEnt.Properties.PropertyNames
        Console.WriteLine(tab & key & " = ")
        For Each objCollection In objDirEnt.Properties(key)
                Console.WriteLine(tab & tab & CStr(objCollection))
        Next
    Next
    
    VB

Example

 
VB ADRead.exe

[Run Sample] | [View Source]


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